上海大学社会学院 上海 200444
Corresponding author: Xu Yufan, School of Sociology and Political Science, Shanghai University, No. 99 Shangda Road, Baoshan District, Shanghai 200444. E-mail:527168932@shu.edu.cn
收稿:2020-08-21,
纸质出版:2021-02-28
移动端阅览
徐宇凡. 近代中医话语转化及其意涵[J]. 北京中医药大学学报, 2021,44(2):119-123.
Yufan Xu. Transformation of modern Chinese medical discourse and its implications: research based on two medical discourse practices of "Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine" and "New Chinese Medicine"[J]. Journal of Beijing University of traditional Chinese Medicine, 2021, 44(2): 119-123.
徐宇凡. 近代中医话语转化及其意涵[J]. 北京中医药大学学报, 2021,44(2):119-123. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2157.2021.02.005.
Yufan Xu. Transformation of modern Chinese medical discourse and its implications: research based on two medical discourse practices of "Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine" and "New Chinese Medicine"[J]. Journal of Beijing University of traditional Chinese Medicine, 2021, 44(2): 119-123. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2157.2021.02.005.
在近代中西医汇通的不同时期,张锡纯主张通过“衷中参西”的方式将西医纳入到中医知识体系中,恽铁樵则以生理病理为标准重新建构“新中医”。本文选取两人医著中有关外感热病的理论进行话语分析,认为差异性的医学话语背后意涵有三:代表着对西医知识吸收借鉴的不同侧重点;凸显出不同时期社会结构的差异及两种医学话语力量强弱的改变;深层次的文化意涵是展现了近代中医学家在医学汇通的不同时期对中学为体、西学为用的思维从信赖到跳脱的过程,提示医学从传统逐步走向现代。
In different periods of the integration of Chinese and Western medicine in modern times
Zhang Xichun advocated "Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine" by incorporating Western medicine into the system of traditional Chinese medicine
while Yun Tieqiao suggested the "New Chinese Medicine" based on physiological and pathological standards. This paper selects the theory of exogenous fever in the two medical works for discourse analysis
and identifies three implications behind the difference in medical discourse. Firstly
it represents different emphasis on the absorption and reference of western medicine knowledge. Secondly
it highlights the differences in social structure of different periods and the changes in the strength of the two medical discourses. Thirdly
in different periods of the integration of medicine
modern Chinese medical scientists has changed their attitude from trust to escape about the thinking of traditional Chinese values aided with modern Western ideology
which reveals that medicine has gradually moved from being "traditional" to "modern" .
米歇尔·福柯 . 临床医学的诞生 [M]. 刘北成 , 译 . 南京 : 译林出版社 , 2001 : 219 - 220 .
M Foucault . The Birth of Clinical Medicine [M]. BC Li , translated . Nanjing : Yilin Press , 2001 : 219 - 220 .
杨念群 . 再造“病人”中西医冲突下的空间政治(1832-1985) [M]. 北京 : 中国人民大学出版社 , 2006 : 254 .
NQ Yang . Remaking “patients”:Politics of Space in the Conflicts between Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine, 1832-1985 [M]. Beijing : China Renmin University Press , 2006 : 254 .
张锡纯 . 医学衷中参西录 [M]. 河北 : 河北科学技术出版社 , 2002 .
XC Zhang . The Records of Tradition Chinese and Western Medicine in Combination [M]. Hebei : Hebei Science and Technology Press , 2002 .
程如海 . 略论张锡纯注释《伤寒论》的特点 [J]. 北京中医药大学学报 , 1996 , 19 ( 3 ): 22 - 23 .
RH Cheng . A brief discussion on the characteristics of Zhang Xichun’s annotation of Treatise on Febrile Diseases [J]. Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine , 1996 , 19 ( 3 ): 22 - 23 .
恽铁樵 . 《伤寒论研究》与《临证演讲录》 [M]. 北京 : 学苑出版社 , 2007 .
TQ Yun . Studies on Treatise on Febrile Diseases and Records of Clinical Lectures [M]. Beijing : Xueyuan Press , 2007 .
皮国立 . “气”与“细菌”的近代中国医疗史——外感热病的知识转型与日常生活 [M]. 台北 : “国立”中国医药研究所 , 2012 : 198 .
GL Pi . The modern Chinese medical history of qi (pathogenic qi) and bacteria: the knowledge transformation of exogenous febrile disease and daily life [M]. Taipei : Institute of Chinese Medicine , 2012 : 198 .
余云岫 . 灵素商兑与群经见智录 [M]. 北京 : 学苑出版社 , 2007 : 3 .
YX Yu . The Discussion about Lingshu, Suwen and Wisdoms in Traditional Classics [M]. Beijing : Xueyuan Press , 2007 : 3 .
恽铁樵 . 近来之感想 [J]. 铁樵医学月刊 , 1934 , 1 ( 1 ): 3 - 4 .
TQ Yun . Recent reflections [J]. Tieqiao’s Medical Monthly , 1934 , 1 ( 1 ): 3 - 4 .
黄海 . 从科学哲学各流派的角度探讨中医理论的科学性质 [J]. 北京中医药大学学报 , 2008 , 31 ( 11 ): 730 - 732 .
H Huang . Exploring the scientific nature of traditional Chinese medicine theory from the perspective of various schools of philosophy of science [J]. Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine , 2008 , 31 ( 11 ): 730 - 732 .
邓文初 . “失语”的中医 [J]. 读书 , 2004 ( 3 ): 127 - 135 .
WC Deng . “Aphasia” of Chinese Medicine [J]. Reading , 2004 ( 3 ): 127 - 135 .
蔡孑民 . 温故知新说 [J]. 绍兴医学报 , 1917 , 7 ( 8 ): 1 .
JM Cai . Reviewing the past and knowing the new theory [J]. Shaoxing Medical Journal , 1917 , 7 ( 8 ): 1 .
李经纬 . 中外医学交流史 [M]. 长沙 : 湖南教育出版社 , 1998 : 328 - 329 .
JW Li . A Chinese-Foreign Exchange History of Medicine [M]. Changsha : Hunan Education Press , 1998 : 328 - 329 .
0
浏览量
22
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621