山东中医药大学中医学院 济南 250355
马希骏,男,在读硕士生
#孙美灵,女,硕士,讲师,主要研究方向:温病防治方法研究,E-mail:smilingmier@126.com
纸质出版日期:2023-03-30,
收稿日期:2022-09-18,
移动端阅览
马希骏, 杜沁圆, 张义敏, 等. 《温疫论》疫病论治中补法运用探析[J]. 北京中医药大学学报, 2023,46(3):331-335.
MA Xijun, DU Qinyuan, ZHANG Yimin, et al. Analysis of the application of tonifying method in treating epidemic disease in
马希骏, 杜沁圆, 张义敏, 等. 《温疫论》疫病论治中补法运用探析[J]. 北京中医药大学学报, 2023,46(3):331-335. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2157.2023.03.008.
MA Xijun, DU Qinyuan, ZHANG Yimin, et al. Analysis of the application of tonifying method in treating epidemic disease in
吴又可《温疫论》论治疫病,提出杂气为致病因素,强调人体正气的重要性,即“正气存内,邪不可干”。疫病治疗中注重扶正,因人而异,妇孺老少,体质强弱,补法各异;因证而补,正邪交争,则攻补兼施、补泻有度,虚实夹杂,则补泻间用。提出补法禁忌,如忌投人参、白术等补益之品;重视疫病后期调补,静养胃气,强调饮食,应用下法后应顾护津液,养阴扶正。吴又可的思想对新型冠状病毒感染的防控具有借鉴意义。
WU Youke
discussed the treatment of epidemic diseases in
Wenyi Lun
(Treatise on Warm Pestilence)
proposing that various kinds of qi are the pathogenic factors of diseases and emphasizing the importance of healthy qi by stating that sufficient healthy qi can prevent the invasion of pathogenic qi. Reinforcing healthy qi is key to epidemic treatment
and treatment varies according to age
sex
constitution
and syndromes. During the struggle between healthy qi and pathogenic qi
healthy qi must be reinforced and pathogenic factors must be simultaneously and appropriately removed. For a combined deficiency and excess pattern
reinforcement and reduction method should be used alternately. He also proposed tonifying method that should not be used
such as ginseng and largehead atractylodes rhizome. He also emphasized the regulation and tonification of epidemics in later stages
the nourishment of stomach qi
the need for a proper diet
and the need to secure body fluids to nourish yin and strength healthy qi. His theory serves as a reference for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19.
温疫论疫病攻补兼施养阴新型冠状病毒感染
Treatise on Warm Pestilenceepidemic diseasereinforce healthy qi and remove pathogenic factors simultaneouslyNourish yinCOVID-19 infection
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