1.上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 上海 200437
2.上海市中医药研究院中西医结合临床研究所
马荣,女,博士,副研究员
# 陈瑜,女,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:视网膜疾病机制与中医药防治,E-mail:chenyu@shutcm.edu.cn
纸质出版日期:2023-06-30,
网络出版日期:2023-05-26,
收稿日期:2022-10-21,
移动端阅览
马荣, 杜霄烨, 崔金刚, 等. 淫羊藿苷通过PERK/CHOP信号通路抑制视锥细胞内质网应激诱导的线粒体损伤的研究[J]. 北京中医药大学学报, 2023,46(6):811-819.
MA Rong, DU Xiaoye, CUI Jingang, et al. Icariin protects cones by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria interaction through the PERK/CHOP pathway[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2023,46(6):811-819.
马荣, 杜霄烨, 崔金刚, 等. 淫羊藿苷通过PERK/CHOP信号通路抑制视锥细胞内质网应激诱导的线粒体损伤的研究[J]. 北京中医药大学学报, 2023,46(6):811-819. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2157.2023.06.011.
MA Rong, DU Xiaoye, CUI Jingang, et al. Icariin protects cones by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria interaction through the PERK/CHOP pathway[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2023,46(6):811-819. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2157.2023.06.011.
目的
2
探讨在细胞内质网应激状态下,淫羊藿苷保护光感受器细胞的作用机制。
方法
2
以毒胡萝卜素(0.2 μmol/L)诱导小鼠视锥细胞(661W细胞)内质网应激模型,采用阿尔玛蓝染色法检测细胞活性,蛋白免疫印迹法检测未折叠蛋白效应相关蛋白——磷酸化蛋白激酶样内质网激酶(p-PERK)、葡萄糖调节蛋白78(GRP78)、CCAAT增强子结合蛋白同源蛋白(CHOP)表达水平,荧光成像和钙比例法检测Ca
2+
含量,荧光染色法评价线粒体功能(线粒体通透性转换孔和膜电位)。以体外分子对接技术分析淫羊藿苷与内质网钙-ATP酶的结合及相互作用。
结果
2
毒胡萝卜素可诱导661W细胞死亡;淫羊藿苷(2.22~20.00 nmol/L)能够抑制毒胡萝卜素引起的661W细胞死亡(
P
<
0.01)。毒胡萝卜素促进661W细胞PERK磷酸化(
P
<
0.01)、上调转录因子CHOP的蛋白表达(
P
<
0.01);淫羊藿苷(2.0 μmol/L)能够抑制模型组细胞CHOP蛋白表达(
P
<
0.01),有抑制PERK(Thr980)磷酸化的趋势。毒胡萝卜素作用于661W细胞的10 min内,引起胞质内钙离子含量升高;淫羊藿苷预处理(1.0 μmol/L)能够抑制胞内钙离子含量的升高。毒胡萝卜素诱导661W细胞线粒体通透性转换孔的开放,进而引起线粒体膜电位降低;淫羊藿苷(2.0 μmol/L)能够抑制毒胡萝卜素诱导的线粒体通透性转换孔开放和线粒体膜电位降低。体外分子对接分析显示,淫羊藿苷能够与内质网钙-ATP酶2b亚型的核苷酸结合结构域及磷酸化结构域稳定结合,结合能为-8.776 kcal/mol,且存在多个氢键结合。
结论
2
淫羊藿苷可部分拮抗毒胡萝卜素对内质网钙-ATP酶的抑制作用,维持细胞内Ca
2+
稳态,保护线粒体功能,进而发挥视锥细胞保护作用。
Objective
2
To elucidate the mechanism of action of icariin to protect photoreceptor cells suffering from endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Methods
2
Thapsigargin(0.2 μmol/L)
was used to induce endoplasmic reticulum stress in the mouse cone cell line 661W. AlamarBlue staining was used to detect cell viability. The levels of proteins related to the unfolded protein response p-PERK
GRP78
CHOP were analyzed by Western blotting. The intracellular Ca
2+
level was analyzed by fluorescence imaging and the F340/F380 ratio method. Permeability transition pore protein and the membrane potential in mitochondria were analyzed by fluorescence staining. The binding and interaction between icariin and SERCA2b were analyzed
in vitro
by molecular docking.
Results
2
Thapsigargin induced 661W cell death. Icariin significantly inhibited 661W cell death caused by thapsigargin in the concentration of 2.22-20.00 nmol/L (
P
<
0.01). Thapsigargin induced the unfolded protein responses in 661W cells
significantly promoting the phosphorylation of PERK (Thr980) (
P
<
0.01) and increasing the protein levels of transcription factor CHOP (
P
<
0.01). Icariin (2.0 μmol/L) significantly downregulated the expression of CHOP protein (
P
<
0.01) and had the trend of inhibitation of phosphorylation of PERK(Thr980). Within 10 minutes after thapsigargin acting on 661 W cells
the calcium ions in the cytosol increased. Icariin pretreatment (1.0 μmol/L) inhibited an increase of intracellular calcium content. Thapsigargin induced the opening of mitochondrial permeability transition pores in 661W cells
which in turn caused a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential. Icariin (2.0 μmol/L) inhibited thapsigargin-induced mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening and mitochondrial membrane potential reduction.
In vitro
molecular docking analysis showed that icariin stably bound to the nucleotide-binding and phosphorylation domains of SERCA2b
with a binding energy of -8.776 kcal/mol and multiple hydrogen bonds.
Conclusion
2
Icariin partially antagonized the effect on the binding of thapsigargin and SERCA
which maintained Ca
2+
homeostasis in cones
contributing to mitochondrial health. This may be one mechanism of action of icariin in cone cell protection.
淫羊藿苷内质网应激内质网钙ATP酶线粒体损伤光感受器退行性病变小鼠视锥细胞
icariinendoplasmic reticulum stressendoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ -ATPasemitochondrial damagephotoreceptor degeneration661W cell
KROEGER H, CHIANG WC, FELDEN J, et al. ER stress and unfolded protein response in ocular health and disease [J]. FEBS J, 2019, 286(2): 399-412.
MCLAUGHLIN T, MEDINA A, PERKINS J, et al. Cellular stress signaling and the unfolded protein response in retinal degeneration: mechanisms and therapeutic implications [J/OL]. Mol Neurodegener, 2022, 17(1): 25[2022-09-02].https://molecularneurodegeneration.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13024-022-00528-whttps://molecularneurodegeneration.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13024-022-00528-w.
马荣,吴晗晗,郭红,等. 淫羊藿对光损伤小鼠视网膜光感受器细胞的保护作用[J]. 上海中医药杂志,2020, 54(2): 91-96.
SEHGAL P, SZALAI P, OLESEN C, et al. Inhibition of the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum (ER) Ca2+-ATPase by thapsigargin analogs induces cell death via ER Ca2+ depletion and the unfolded protein response [J]. J Biol Chem, 2017, 292(48): 19656-19673.
HESS K, DE SILVA T, GRISSO P, et al. Evaluation of Cone- and Rod-Mediated Parameters in Dark Adaptation Testing as Outcome Measures in Age-Related Macular Degeneration [J]. Ophthalmol Retina, 2022, 6(12):1173-1184.
RODRIGUEZ JD, LANE K, HOLLANDER DA, et al. Cone photoreceptor macular function and recovery after photostress in early non-exudative age-related macular degeneration [J]. Clin Ophthalmol, 2018, 12: 1325-1335.
CONWAY BR. Color vision, cones, and color-coding in the cortex [J]. Neuroscientist, 2009, 15(3): 274-290.
KRIZAJ D. Serca isoform expression in the mammalian retina [J]. Exp Eye Res, 2005, 81(6): 690-699.
SCHWARZ DS, BLOWER MD. The endoplasmic reticulum: structure, function and response to cellular signaling [J]. Cell Mol Life Sci, 2016, 73(1): 79-94.
READ A, SCHRÖDER M. The Unfolded Protein Response: An Overview [J/OL]. Biology (Basel), 2021, 10(5): 384[2022-09-02].https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/10/5/384https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/10/5/384.
YANG LP, WU LM, GUO XJ, et al. Activation of endoplasmic reticulum stress in degenerating photoreceptors of the rd1 mouse [J]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2007, 48(11): 5191-5198.
JING GJ, WANG JJ, ZHANG SX. ER stress and apoptosis: a new mechanism for retinal cell death [J/OL]. Exp Diabetes Res, 2012, 2012: 589589[2022-09-02].https://www.hindawi.com/journals/jdr/2012/589589https://www.hindawi.com/journals/jdr/2012/589589.
FAN B, SUN YJ, LIU SY, et al. Neuroprotective Strategy in Retinal Degeneration: Suppressing ER Stress-Induced Cell Death via Inhibition of the mTOR Signal [J/OL]. Int J Mol Sci, 2017, 18(1): 201[2022-09-02]https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/18/1/201https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/18/1/201.
NAKANISHI T, SHIMAZAWA M, SUGITANI S, et al. Role of endoplasmic reticulum stress in light-induced photoreceptor degeneration in mice [J]. J Neurochem, 2013, 125(1): 111-124.
YANG LP, WU LM, GUO XJ, et al. Endoplasmic reticulum stress is activated in light-induced retinal degeneration [J]. J Neurosci Res, 2008, 86(4): 910-919.
CLAPHAM DE. Calcium signaling [J]. Cell, 2007, 131(6): 1047-1058.
WEI T, SCHUBERT T, PAQUET-DURAND F, et al. Light-driven calcium signals in mouse cone photoreceptors [J]. J Neurosci, 2012,32(20):6981-6994.
KULKARNI M, TRIFUNOVIC' D, SCHUBERT T, et al. Calcium dynamics change in degenerating cone photoreceptors [J]. Hum Mol Genet, 2016, 25(17): 3729-3740.
TOYOSHIMA C, MIZUTANI T. Crystal structure of the calcium pump with a bound ATP analogue [J]. Nature, 2004, 430(6999): 529-535.
INOUE M, SAKUTA N, WATANABE S, et al. Structural Basis of Sarco/Endoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+-ATPase 2b Regulation via Transmembrane Helix Interplay [J]. Cell Rep, 2019, 27(4): 1221-1230.
WINTHER AM, LIU H, SONNTAG Y, et al. Critical roles of hydrophobicity and orientation of side chains for inactivation of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase with thapsigargin and thapsigargin analogs [J]. J Biol Chem, 2010, 285(37): 28883-28892.
WONG-RILEY MT. Energy metabolism of the visual system [J]. Eye Brain, 2010, 2: 99-116.
NARAYAN DS, CHIDLOW G, WOOD JP, et al. Glucose metabolism in mammalian photoreceptor inner and outer segments [J]. Clin Exp Ophthalmol, 2017, 45(7): 730-741.
AOYAMA-ISHIWATARI S, HIRABAYASHI Y. Endoplasmic Reticulum-Mitochondria Contact Sites-Emerging Intracellular Signaling Hubs[J/OL]. Front Cell Dev Biol, 2021, 9: 653828[2022-09-02].https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.653828/fullhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.653828/full.
ROWLAND AA, VOELTZ GK. Endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria contacts: function of the junction [J]. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol, 2012, 13(10): 607-625.
RAKHVINDER KKS. The mechanism of glucose-induced RCAN1 expression in β-cells. Degree of Masters[D/OL]. South Australia: Flinders University School of Medicine, 2012[2022-09-22]. https://flex.flinders.edu.au/file/ce258574-c310-4a41-bee3-31146dad189a/1/Thesis-Kashmir_Singh-2012.pdf.
GOMEZ-SUAGA P, PAILLUSSON S, MILLER CCJ. ER-mitochondria signaling regulates autophagy [J]. Autophagy, 2017, 13(7): 1250-1251.
STANSFIELD WE, RANEK M, PENDSE A, et al. The Pathophysiology of Cardiac Hypertrophy and Heart Failure[M]//WILLIS MS, HOMEISTER JW, STONE JR. Cellular and Molecular Pathobiology of Cardiovascular Disease. NewYork: Academic Press, 2014: 51-78.
NEGINSKAYA MA, PAVLOV EV, SHEU SS. Electrophysiological properties of the mitochondrial permeability transition pores: Channel diversity and disease implication [J/OL]. Biochim Biophys Acta Bioenerg, 2021, 1862(3): 148357[2022-09-02].https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0005272820302073?via%3Dihubhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0005272820302073?via%3Dihub.
KORGE P, WEISS JN. Thapsigargin directly induces the mitochondrial permeability transition [J]. Eur J Biochem, 1999, 265(1): 273-280.
0
浏览量
8
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构