1.山东中医药大学第一临床医学院 济南 250199
2.山东中医药大学附属医院
刘子夏,女,在读硕士生
# 刘英,女,博士,主任医师,博士生导师,主要研究方向:中西医结合治疗风湿免疫性疾病,E-mail:1483321820@qq.com
纸质出版日期:2023-06-30,
网络出版日期:2023-05-06,
收稿日期:2022-12-17,
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刘子夏, 刘英. 基于脑-心-肝轴探讨纤维肌痛综合征病机及辨治思路[J]. 北京中医药大学学报, 2023,46(6):859-863.
LIU Zixia, LIU Ying. Investigating the pathomechanism and distinguishing treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome based on the brain-heart-liver axis[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2023,46(6):859-863.
刘子夏, 刘英. 基于脑-心-肝轴探讨纤维肌痛综合征病机及辨治思路[J]. 北京中医药大学学报, 2023,46(6):859-863. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2157.2023.06.018.
LIU Zixia, LIU Ying. Investigating the pathomechanism and distinguishing treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome based on the brain-heart-liver axis[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2023,46(6):859-863. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2157.2023.06.018.
纤维肌痛综合征以全身弥漫性疼痛为典型的临床症状,疼痛性质多样,休息常不能缓解,且大多数患者伴有睡眠障碍、疲乏、认知功能障碍等神经功能症状。基于以督脉为枢纽的脑-心-肝轴探讨纤维肌痛综合征的发病病机,认为风寒湿热之邪侵袭筋脉为起病外因,髓减脑消、血枯筋泣为发病之根本。神是机体一切活动的主宰,五脏精气作为神的物质基础,五脏气血调和,神乃自生。对于这样形神同病的疾病,治疗应注重形神同调,以情胜情,审证求因,辨证施治。调形以养神,畅神以调形,通过调整机体气血阴阳平衡状态以复神机、和形体、舒筋止痛。
The typical clinical symptom of fibromyalgia syndrome(FMS) is systemic diffuse pain
which is diverse in nature and cannot be relieved by rest. Additionally
most patients have sleep disorder
fatigue
and cognitive dysfunction. Based on the brain-heart-liver axis with Du meridian as the pivot
the pathogenesis of FMS is discussed here. It was considered that the invasion of muscles by wind
cold
damp
and heat was the external cause of the onset of disease
while the marrow reduced brain and the blood withered tendons as the root of the disease onset. The function of the brain is regarded as the master of all of the activities of the body
the essence of the five internal organs is the material basis of brain
and the harmony of qi and blood in the five internal organs result in the formation of body fluid; mental activities then arise naturally. For this type of disease with a constitution-mentality basis
the treatment should address the regulation of physical and psychological aspects
examine the syndrome
seek the cause
and then perform treatment according to syndrome differentiation. By adjusting the physical body to nourish the spirit
smooth the spirit to adjust the physical body
and by adjusting the balance of qi
blood
yin
and yang
the body can recover the spirit
the body is harmonized
and the muscles and tendons relax to relieve pain.
纤维肌痛综合征脑-心-肝轴病机辨证论治
fibromyalgia syndromebrain-heart-liver axispathogenesistreatment based on syndrome differentiation
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